February birthstone: Amethyst

The violet stone of February

Amethyst is the purple variety of quartz, and February's birthstone. Its colour runs from soft lilac to deep royal violet, and it pairs beautifully with both silver and gold.

The meaning of amethyst

The name comes from the ancient Greek amethystos, meaning "not intoxicated": the Greeks believed the stone kept its wearer clear-headed. Since then amethyst has traditionally been associated with calm, clarity and balance, which makes it a thoughtful gift for a February birthday.

Amethyst ranks 7 on the Mohs hardness scale, so it is well suited to everyday rings, pendants and earrings. Keep it out of strong, direct sunlight for long periods, as intense light can soften its colour over time.